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High-Performance Electrochromic Devices Based on Size-Controlled 2D W…

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논문명 High-Performance Electrochromic Devices Based on Size-Controlled 2D WO3 Nanosheets Prepared Using the Intercalation Method
저자 Cheng-Ai Li, Boemjin Ko, Kwang-Hyun Park, Jae-Gyu Ahn, Taeyoung Park, Dong-Ju Lee and Sung-Ho Song
저널명 MATERIALS
게재년월 2023/12/21
Vol. pp

 It is difficult to obtain ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) tungsten trioxide (WO3 ) nanosheets through direct exfoliation from bulk WO3 in solution due to the strong bonding between interlayers. Herein, WO3 nanosheets with controllable sizes were synthesized via K+ intercalation and the exfolia-tion of WO3 powder using sonication and temperature. Because of the intercalation and expansion in the interlayer distance, the intercalated WO3 could be successfully exfoliated to produce a large quan-tity of individual 2D WO3 nanosheets in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone under sonication. The exfoliated ultrathin WO3 nanosheets exhibited better electrochromic performance in an electrochromic device than WO3 powder and exfoliated WO3 without intercalation. In particular, the prepared small WO3 nanosheets exhibited excellent electrochromic properties with a large optical modulation of 41.78% at 700 nm and fast switching behavior times of 9.2 s for bleaching and 10.5 s for coloring. Furthermore, after 1000 cycles, the small WO3 nanosheets still maintained 86% of their initial performance.